Castellu di Cuccuruzzu

The Castellu di Cucuruzzu is an iconic casteddu (fortified village) attributed to the Torrean culture of Bronze Age Corsica (~1800–400 BC) Nestled at about 700 m elevation on a rugged granite outcrop dominating the northern slope of the Levie plateau, the settlement incorporates natural boulders into its defenses. The primary feature is the Torra, a circular tower approximately 8 m in diameter and 4–5 m tall. Its upper floor and vaulted interior remain an exceptional architectural relic in Corsica. At the entrance, massive granite blocks form a chicane leading into the complex, including internal chambers (diverticules labeled C1–C3) likely used for storage and food reserves. Excavations conducted from the 1960s into the 1990s uncovered ceramics, stone tools, bronze fragments, and evidence of agricultural and pastoral life in the adjacent village terraces. These artifacts are now in the Museum of Alta Rocca in Levie. The fortified village is recognized as a Monument Historique (designated in 1982) and underwent restoration and visitor infrastructure upgrades in 2016–2017. A 3 km circular trail through Mediterranean forest links Cucuruzzu with the neighboring medieval Castellu di Capula, with a recommended visit time of ~2 hours. Suitable footwear and water are strongly advised.